First Time in Yogyakarta? Here’s What You Absolutely Have to Do
Yogyakarta—often called “Jogja” by locals—is the soul of Java and the cultural heartbeat of Indonesia. A city that effortlessly blends ancient temples, street art, royal history, and vibrant food culture, it’s a place that leaves first-time visitors both enchanted and eager to return.
If you're planning your first time in Yogyakarta, this comprehensive Yogyakarta travel guide will help you uncover the city's best experiences, from sunrise at Borobudur to batik shopping in Beringharjo Market.
1. Start Your Journey with Sunrise at Borobudur Temple
One of the most iconic things to do in Yogyakarta is watching the sun rise over Borobudur, the world’s largest Buddhist temple and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
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Why it’s a must: The early morning mist and golden light cast a magical glow over the temple’s stupas and surrounding mountains.
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How to go: Book a sunrise tour that departs around 3:30–4:00 a.m. from Yogyakarta.
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Pro tip: Bring a light jacket and a camera—you’ll want to capture this moment.
While technically located in Magelang, Borobudur is a top day trip from Yogyakarta and should be at the top of your list.
2. Visit the Magnificent Prambanan Temple
Another stunning temple complex near the city, Prambanan is the largest Hindu temple in Indonesia.
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Built in the 9th century, it’s dedicated to the Trimurti (Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva).
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Evening bonus: Don’t miss the Ramayana Ballet, a traditional dance performance set against the temple backdrop.
Visiting both Borobudur and Prambanan gives you a deep appreciation of Java’s rich spiritual history.
3. Explore the Kraton Yogyakarta and Royal Heritage
To truly understand Jogja, head to the Kraton, the Sultan's Palace.
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It's still an active royal residence, and parts are open to the public.
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Inside, you’ll find traditional Javanese architecture, museums, and cultural performances like gamelan music and wayang kulit (shadow puppets).
This area is the cultural core of the city and should not be missed by history buffs or first-timers.
4. Wander Down Malioboro Street
One of the most famous streets in Yogyakarta, Malioboro is where street culture, shopping, and culinary adventures meet.
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What to do: Shop for batik, local souvenirs, and silver jewelry.
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Eat like a local: Try gudeg (a sweet jackfruit stew), satay, and bakpia (a traditional pastry).
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Best time to visit: Late afternoon into the evening, when the street comes alive with food carts and performers.
Malioboro is ideal for people-watching, bargain-hunting, and experiencing the city’s energy firsthand.
5. Take a Jeep Tour on Mount Merapi
If you’re seeking adventure, a jeep tour around Mount Merapi, an active volcano just north of the city, is unforgettable.
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The tour takes you to old villages, lava fields, and volcanic rock formations.
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Some tours include sunrise views or visits to the Merapi Museum, which documents past eruptions.
For nature lovers and thrill seekers, this is one of the most exciting outdoor activities in Yogyakarta.
6. Discover Yogyakarta’s Underground Mosque at Tamansari
Also known as the Water Castle, Tamansari was once the royal garden of the Sultanate. Hidden within its ruins is a beautiful underground mosque, featuring a unique circular staircase.
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Great for photography and exploring narrow alleys.
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The surrounding Kampung Taman area is full of street art, cozy cafés, and local art shops.
This stop blends history, architecture, and creativity—a perfect example of Jogja’s charm.
7. Try Your Hand at Batik Making
Yogyakarta is one of the best places to learn batik, the traditional Indonesian art of wax-resist dyeing on fabric.
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Join a batik workshop where you can make your own piece.
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Visit Batik Museum or Winotosastro Batik to see how professionals do it.
It’s a memorable and creative activity, and you’ll walk away with a unique souvenir.
8. Feast on Yogyakarta’s Best Street Food
The food in Jogja is as rich as its history. Here’s what you shouldn’t miss:
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Gudeg: The city’s signature dish made with young jackfruit, coconut milk, and palm sugar.
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Angkringan stalls: Small roadside carts serving rice, skewers, and kopi joss (charcoal coffee).
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Lumpia & bakmi jawa: Street snacks perfect for a light bite.
Pro tip: Visit Alun-Alun Kidul (Southern Square) in the evening to eat, relax, and try the “two-tree challenge”—a quirky local tradition!
9. Chill at Indie Cafés and Art Spaces
Jogja is a student and artist city, so you’ll find a youthful vibe and creative café culture.
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Hutan Hujan Café and ViaVia Resto are popular among expats and backpackers.
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Sangkring Art Space and Langgeng Art Foundation feature rotating exhibitions from local and international artists.
If you need a midday break, these spots are ideal for relaxing and absorbing the local artsy ambiance.
10. End the Day with a View at Bukit Bintang
Just outside Yogyakarta, Bukit Bintang (Star Hill) offers panoramic views of the city lights.
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It’s a romantic spot popular with locals and couples.
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Enjoy some grilled corn and fried snacks while taking in the view.
A perfect way to end a busy day and take a quiet moment to reflect on your Yogyakarta experience.
Quick Tips for First-Time Visitors to Yogyakarta
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Getting Around: Use Grab (local ride-hailing app), rent a scooter, or hire a driver for day trips.
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Best Time to Visit: May to September (dry season) is ideal for sightseeing.
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Local Etiquette: Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples or palaces.
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Language: Bahasa Indonesia is spoken widely, but many locals understand basic English, especially in tourist areas.
For first-timers, Yogyakarta is more than just a destination—it’s an experience of the senses. The blend of sacred temples, spirited street life, and deeply rooted traditions will leave you feeling both grounded and inspired.
Whether you're catching sunrise at Borobudur, strolling through markets, tasting your first gudeg, or getting lost in alleyways filled with art and music, Jogja stays with you long after you leave.
So pack light—but come with curiosity, appetite, and an open heart. Your first time in Yogyakarta is bound to be unforgettable.
Ethan Caldwell
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